Jama Masjid Delhi: History, Architecture, Attractions & Travel Tips

Overview

Jama Masjid is one of the largest mosques in India, situated in old Delhi. Constructed under Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it is today an architectural and religious sight visited by millions every year. Five thousand workers took six years to complete this magnificent artwork. To this day, Jama Masjid remains an important mosque and a fine piece of Mughal architecture. 

About Jama Masjid

Constructed in the year 1656, the Jama Masjid is a great architectural marvel that can hold over 25,000 devotees at once.

The mosque is an architectural marvel with its towering minarets, expansive courtyard, majestic staircases leading up to the main compound and intricate carvings.

These features put Jama Masjid among the most important sightseeing attractions in Delhi. 

Related Information

Timings (Operation Hours) – 7:00 AM to 12:00 PM & 1:30 PM to Sunset

Entry Fee – Entry into the Mosque is Free. 

Photography Charges – INR 300

Time Required – 1 to 2 hours

Best Time to Visit – October to March

How to Get There 

  • By Bus – Many DTC buses are available for Old Delhi at regular intervals.
  • By Metro –  Reaching Jama Masjid by metro is very easy. Travel using the Violet line and deboard at Jama Masjid metro station. From there it is a 5-minute walk. 
  • By Taxi/Auto – It can be conveniently reached from all the areas of Delhi.

Nearest Restaurants

Karim’s – A legendary restaurant, which was famous for its serving of Mughlai cuisine.

Al Jawahar – An old Delhi institution famous for great kebabs and mouthwatering curries.

Nearest Markets

  • Chandni Chowk – A crowded marketplace famous for spices, jewellery, clothing and legendary street food.
  • Meena Bazar – A bustling local market selling all kinds of goods. It is a mesmerising experience.

Hotels – Best Places to Stay

  • The Lalit, New Delhi – A perfect stay with luxurious amenities located close to the Mosque. 
  • Hotel Tara Palace – A more affordable accommodation located close to the Jama Masjid.

History of the Monument

Construction of Jama Masjid was initiated by Shah Jahan in 1650 and it took 6 years to complete this architectural marvel. It became the principal mosque for the emperors and still holds importance for Muslims across the country. Amn interesting fact no many people know is that It was originally called Masjid-i-Jahan-Numa, which means “mosque commanding view of the world”.

Main Attractions/Must-See

  • Courtyard – A huge open area to accommodate a large number of devotees for daily prayers. 
  • Minarets – You must visit the Minarets for the most beautiful views of the city.
  • Prayer Hall – Marvelously tall ceilings, beautiful marble work and intricate carvings make it a sight worth seeing.

Travel Tips

  • Avoid wearing sleeveless attire for women and men, trousers and skirts that expose the knees because it is a place of worship.
  • Avoid going during the prayers as it gets notably more crowded during that time. 
  • Do not use flash while taking photographs inside the mosque.

Architecture of Jama Masjid 

Jama Masjid is not only a place of worship but is an architectural marvel serving as a source of pride for India and its rich cultural past.

Earlier known as Masjid-i-Jahan-Numa, it was constructed with red sandstone and white marble. The Jama Masjid has three domes, four minarets and two tall towers.

Its grand staircase leading to the main courtyard and calligraphed designs and carvings of Quranic verses are a representation of Mughal art and architecture of the period.

Conclusion

Jama Masjid has emerged as a spiritual icon and architectural marvel located in the heart of Old Delhi. Its history, grandeur and serenity have a magical effect on visitors.

A visit to Jama Masjid is highly recommended not only for history buffs and architectural enthusiasts but for everyone looking for a unique experience in Delhi.